Fibroscan
The visiting hepatologists offer FibroScan® services at Greenslopes Private Hospital in Brisbane, and test results are available immediately. This is an excellent, non-invasive method for assessing liver fibrosis. The visiting hepatologists are committed to excellence in innovation and research on liver diseases.
What is a FibroScan?
A FibroScan test is a non-invasive procedure that assesses the health of the liver. It measures the stiffness of the liver, which can indicate the presence of liver fibrosis or scarring.
By using ultrasound technology, the FibroScan test provides valuable information about the liver’s condition, helping doctors diagnose and monitor liver diseases such as hepatitis B and C, fatty liver disease, and cirrhosis. It is a quick and painless procedure that offers a reliable assessment of liver health without the need for a biopsy.
This is a relatively new technique designed to estimate the amount of scarring without having to do a liver biopsy. The technique is very similar to an ultrasound, but much quicker.
Patient preparation for FibroScan
Please make sure you have a light breakfast (tea or toast) prior to your appointment by 7 a.m.
We perform Fibroscan’s at our suites at Greenslopes Private Hospital. This test is not currently covered by Medicare and will incur a fee for visits
Watch an introduction to FibroScan technique - courtesy of Ohio State Medical Center
The FibroScan Procedure
A probe is held against the skin and generates a pulse, sending a wave through the liver. The speed at which the transmitted wave travels through the liver can be measured by the probe. The stiffness of the liver influences the speed of the wave, and in turn, we can measure the “stiffness” of the liver. This measurement correlates with the degree of liver fibrosis, which can then be estimated.
A FibroScan® examination is composed of 10 easy acquisitions. You will be asked to lie on your back with your right arm raised above your head. The probe is placed on the skin at a spot in line with your underarm between the ribs. You may feel a slight click, but there is no pain. A numerical liver stiffness measurement (LSM) is calculated after 10 readings. From this measurement, we can give you an estimate as to the severity of your liver scarring (fibrosis).
The examination usually lasts 5–10 minutes, and you will have an immediate report of your FibroScan® results. We do not expect that the liver stiffness measurement will be accurate in all cases, and further tests, including a liver biopsy, may still be needed to confirm the readings and the cause of your liver disease. However, it has been proven to be an excellent, non-invasive means of measuring liver fibrosis, especially in cases of cirrhosis. You may only require a single measurement, or your doctor may recommend that you be monitored every few years, according to your underlying liver disease.
Should I arrange for help after the procedure?
Help after this procedure is not needed.
What about current medications?
Keep taking your medication as directed by your doctor.
FAQs
What is the difference between an ultrasound and a FibroScan?
An ultrasound and a FibroScan are both medical imaging techniques, but they have distinct differences in purpose and methodology. Ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of the body’s internal structures, while a FibroScan focuses on assessing liver health by measuring liver stiffness. Ultrasound is versatile and can visualise organs, tissues, and blood vessels, while a fibrosis scan provides valuable information about liver fibrosis and fatty liver. Both techniques use ultrasound technology, but their primary objectives differ.
Who needs a liver FibroScan?
A liver FibroScan is recommended for those with liver disease or at risk. It measures liver stiffness, providing information on damage and progression. It helps determine treatment and monitor interventions, especially for chronic liver conditions. Those with heavy alcohol consumption, obesity, diabetes, or other risk factors may also benefit. Consult a healthcare provider to decide if a fibrosis scan is right for you.
What if FibroScan is high?
FibroScan measures the stiffness of the liver, providing valuable information about liver health. If a FibroScan result is high, it suggests increased liver stiffness, which can be indicative of liver fibrosis or cirrhosis. However, it is important to note that a high FibroScan result alone does not provide a definitive diagnosis. Further evaluation and consultation with a healthcare professional are necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate management.
Why did my doctor order a FibroScan?
The FibroScan is a non-invasive procedure that measures liver stiffness. It helps diagnose and monitor conditions like liver fibrosis or cirrhosis, providing valuable information for treatment decisions. Using ultrasound technology, it evaluates shear wave speed to estimate liver stiffness. This helps your doctor determine the best course of action. Follow your doctor’s recommendations and discuss any concerns about the procedure.
Can liver fibrosis be cured?
Yes, liver fibrosis can be cured. Liver fibrosis is a condition characterised by the accumulation of scar tissue in the liver. The underlying cause of liver fibrosis needs to be addressed in order to effectively treat and potentially reverse the condition. Treatment options may include lifestyle changes, medication, and, in some cases, liver transplantation. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and personalised treatment plan.
Does FibroScan show inflammation?
Yes, FibroScan can provide information about liver inflammation. FibroScan is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that measures liver stiffness, which is an indicator of liver fibrosis. In addition to assessing fibrosis, FibroScan can also evaluate liver inflammation by measuring the Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP). CAP is a measure of the amount of fat in the liver and can be used to detect and monitor inflammation. Therefore, FibroScan can provide valuable insights into both fibrosis and inflammation in the liver.